Volta River Authority
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The Volta River Authority (VRA) is the main generator and supplier of
electricity Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described ...
in
Ghana Ghana (; tw, Gaana, ee, Gana), officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It abuts the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, sharing borders with Ivory Coast in the west, Burkina Faso in the north, and To ...
. They are also the responsible for the maintenance of the hydro power supply plant.


Establishment

The VRA was established by the Volta River Development Act, Act 46 of the Republic of Ghana on 26 April 1961. The main purpose of the VRA is to generate and supply electricity for Ghana's needs. It is also responsible for managing the environmental impact of the creation of the
Volta Lake Lake Volta, the largest artificial reservoir in the world based on surface area, is contained behind the Akosombo Dam which generates a substantial amount of Ghana's electricity. It is completely within the country of Ghana and has a surface area ...
on the towns and people bordering the lake. The VRA maintains a national energy supply grid and although it started with
hydroelectric power Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies one sixth of the world's electricity, almost 4500 TWh in 2020, which is more than all other renewable sources combined and ...
, it is now branching into other types of energy such as
thermal energy The term "thermal energy" is used loosely in various contexts in physics and engineering. It can refer to several different well-defined physical concepts. These include the internal energy or enthalpy of a body of matter and radiation; heat, d ...
. The company represents Ghana in the
West African Power Pool The West African Power Pool (WAPP) is a cooperation of the national electricity companies in Western Africa under the auspices of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). The members of WAPP are working for establishing a reliable ...
.


Power generation

*
Akosombo Hydroelectric Project The Akosombo Dam, also known as the Volta Dam, is a hydroelectric dam on the Volta River in southeastern Ghana in the Akosombo gorge and part of the Volta River Authority. The construction of the dam flooded part of the Volta River Basin and led ...
* Kpong Dam *
Takoradi Power Station The Takoradi Power Station is a thermal power station at Aboadze, east of Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana. It consists of three power plants. The Aboadze power station became operational in 1997 and is the first fossil fuel power station operated by the ...
* Navrongo Solar Power Plant * Tema Power Station * Kpone Power Station


Other projects

*Schools *Health services *Environmental and Resettlement activities


Subsidiary companies

* Volta Hotel * Volta Lake Transport Company (VLTC) * Kpong Farms * Northern Electricity Distribution Company (NEDCo) * VRA Property Holding Company (VRA PROPCo) * VRA Health Services Limited * VRA Schools


See also

*
Electricity sector in Ghana Ghana generates electric power from hydropower, fossil-fuel (thermal energy), and renewable energy sources. Electricity generation is one of the key factors in order to achieve the development of the Ghanaian national economy, with aggressive a ...
*
Ministry of Energy (Ghana) The Ministry of Energy and Petroleum ( Abbreviation: MoEP) is the government ministry in charge of extending and ensuring a continuous supply of energy services to every division of the Ghanaian economy in an energy sufficient, environmentall ...
* Osagyefo Barge


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control Government-owned companies of Ghana Electric power companies of Ghana 1961 establishments in Ghana Energy companies established in 1961